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Synthesis and characterization of two novel cobalt (II) phosphine complexes: crystal structures of [CoCl3(Cy2PCH2PCy2H)] and [Co(NO3)2(Cy2PCH2PCy2O)]. Cy = cyclohexyl, C6H11
Authors:Charles E Kriley  Luke E Kelvington  Stefan J Hershberger  Anthony L Silverio  Ian P Rothwell
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Grove City College, 100 Campus Drive, Grove City, PA 16127, USA
b Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, 1393 Brown Building, West Lafayette, IN 47907- 1393, USA
Abstract:The complexes (Cy2PCH2PCy2H)CoCl3] (1) and (Cy2PCH2PCy2O)Co(NO3)2] (2), Cy = cyclohexyl (C6H11), have been prepared and characterized by EPR, UV-Vis, microanalysis and X-ray crystallography. The reaction CoCl2 · 6H2O and dcpm, dcpm = bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane, was found to form the monomeric, four coordinate, thermochromic and paramagnetic complex (Cy2PCH2PCy2H)CoCl3] (1). Of particular interest is the formation of a zwitterion, or inner salt, in which the dangling phosphine adds a hydrogen atom, giving the phosphorus a +1 formal charge. The molecule adopts a pseudo-tetrahedral geometry around the central cobalt atom to which the cyclohexyl groups bind in an equatorial fashion to the phosphine. The reaction of Co(NO3)2 · 6H2O and dcpm in a toluene/methanol/methylene chloride mixture yields the pseudo-octahedral complex (Cy2PCH2PCy2O)Co(NO3)2] (2). The cobalt is in the +2 oxidation state with one of the phosphorus atoms again having a +1 formal charge. The complex adopts a pseudo-octahedral geometry around the central cobalt atom with the cyclohexyl groups binding in an equatorial fashion to the phosphine similar to (Cy2PCH2PCy2H)CoCl3].
Keywords:Crystal structure complexes  Cobalt complexes  Phosphine complexes
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