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Forecasting Replacement Demand of Durable Goods and the Induced Secondary Material Flows: A Case Study of Automobiles
Authors:Shigemi Kagawa  Shinichiro Nakamura  Yasushi Kondo  Kazuyo Matsubae  Tetsuya Nagasaka
Abstract:The aim of this article is to propose a method for forecasting future secondary material flows by combining a product lifetime distribution analysis with a waste input‐output analysis and present a simple case study of automobiles. The case study demonstrates that the proposed method enables us to estimate replacement demand of new vehicles, number of end‐of‐life (EOL) vehicles arising from the aging of vehicles, volume of shredder scraps recovered from EOL vehicles, and volume of shredder scraps required to meet final consumption in the future.
Keywords:automobile  industrial ecology  product lifetime analysis  replacement demand  shredder scrap  waste input‐output analysis
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