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Pyrrolidinedione derivatives as antibacterial agents with a novel mode of action
Authors:Pohlmann Jens  Lampe Thomas  Shimada Mitsuyuki  Nell Peter G  Pernerstorfer Josef  Svenstrup Niels  Brunner Nina A  Schiffer Guido  Freiberg Christoph
Institution:Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Bayer HealthCare AG, D-42096 Wuppertal, Germany.
Abstract:The pseudopeptide pyrrolidinedione natural products moiramide B and andrimid represent a new class of antibiotics that target bacterial fatty acid biosynthesis. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed a high degree of variability for the fatty acid side chain, allowing optimization of physicochemical parameters, and a restricted SAR for the pyrrolidinedione group, indicating major relevance of this subunit for efficient target binding.
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