Formation of Umbilicaria decussata (Antarctic and Turkey) Extracts Based Nanoflowers with Their Peroxidase Mimic,Dye Degradation and Antimicrobial Properties |
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Authors: | Dr Ayse Demirbas Dr Baris Karsli Seyma Dadi Dr Nihan Arabacı Dr Fatih Dogan Koca Prof Dr M Gokhan Halici Prof Dr Ismail Ocsoy |
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Institution: | 1. Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Faculty of Fisheries, Department of Seafood Processing and Technology, Rize, Turkey;2. Erciyes University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Kayseri, 38039 Turkey;3. Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey;4. Erciyes University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Aquatic Animal and Diseases, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey;5. Erciyes University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Kayseri, 38039, Turkey |
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Abstract: | This work describes a unique and environmentally friendly approach for creating three-dimensional (3D) organic-inorganic flower shaped hybrid nanostructures called “nanoflower (NF)” by using Umbilicaria decussate (U. decussate) extract and copper ions (Cu2+). U. decussate species were collected from certain place in Antarctic and Turkey and extraction of each species were completed in methanol and water. The U. decussate extracts were used as organic components and Cu2+ acted as inorganic components for formation of U. decussate extracts based hybrid NFs. We rationally used these NFs as novel nanobiocatalyst and antimicrobial agents. These NFs exhibited peroxidase mimic, dye degradation and antimicrobial properties. The NFs were characterized with various techniques. For instance, the morphologies of the NFs were monitored by scanning electron microscope (SEM), presence of elements in the NFs were presented using Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX). Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) was used to elucidate corresponding bending and stretching of bonds in the NFs. The NFs acted as effective Fenton agents in the presence of hydrogen peroxide, and we demonstrated their peroxidase-like activity against guaiacol, dye degradation property towards malachite green and antimicrobial activity for Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas sobria, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica and Staphylococcus aureus. |
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Keywords: | antimicrobial property dye degradation Fenton reaction peroxidase mimic activity Umbilicaria decussate |
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