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Coordination diversity of N-phosphoryl-N′-phenylthiourea (LH) towards Co, Ni and Pd cations: Crystal structure of ML2-N,S and ML2-O,S chelates
Authors:Felix D Sokolov  Valery G Shtyrlin  Vasily V Brusko  Sergey V Baranov  Tadeusz Glowiak
Institution:a Kazan State University, Department of Chemistry, Kremlevskaya Street 18, Kazan 420008, Russia
b University of Wroclaw, Faculty of Chemistry, F. Joliot-Curie 14, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland
Abstract:Thiourea, PhNHC(S)NHP(O)(OPri)2 (LH) chelates of CoII, NiII, and PdII ions have been obtained and investigated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, UV, IR, NMR spectroscopy, and EI mass-spectrometry. The unusual 1,3-N,S-coordination via sulfur and NP(O) nitrogen atoms has been found in the trans-square-planar NiL2 and PdL2 complexes, whereas the 1,5-O,S-coordination is realized in the tetrahedral CoL2 complex. DFT calculations have revealed significant stabilization of the 1,3-N,S-structures due to stronger crystal field and the NH-Odouble bond; length as m-dashP hydrogen bonds.
Keywords:Thiourea coordination  Substituent effects  CoII complexes  NiII complexes  PdII complexes  N  S-coordination  O  S-coordination
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