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采用SCGE和SCE分析法研究姬松茸菌体多糖(Ab-Mp)对DNA损伤的抑制作用
引用本文:孙亦阳,杨兆芬,谢继锋,沈业寿. 采用SCGE和SCE分析法研究姬松茸菌体多糖(Ab-Mp)对DNA损伤的抑制作用[J]. 生物学杂志, 2006, 23(5): 34-37
作者姓名:孙亦阳  杨兆芬  谢继锋  沈业寿
作者单位:1. 安徽大学生命科学学院,合肥,230039
2. 福建师范大学生物工程学院,福州,350007
基金项目:安徽省教育厅资助项目(2003jq103)
摘    要:热水浸提法提取姬松茸菌丝体多糖,每天以10mg/(kg bw)和20mg/(kg bw)两种剂量对小鼠进行灌胃,连续15d.腹腔注射环磷酰胺(CP),运用单细胞凝胶电泳(SCGE)法和姐妹染色体交换(SCE)分析法,研究Ab-Mp对染色体损伤的保护作用.结果表明,Ab-Mp降低了CP损伤后彗星细胞的比例,缩短了彗星尾长;降低了CP损伤的姐妹染色单体交换率.Ab-Mp对环磷酰胺诱发的DNA损伤具有拮抗作用.

关 键 词:姬松茸  单细胞凝胶电泳  DNA损伤  姐妹染色单体  抑制作用
文章编号:1008-9632(2006)05-0034-04
修稿时间:2005-10-13

The protective effect of mycelium polysaccharides from Agaricus blazei (Ab-Mp)on damaged DNA
SUN Yi-yang,YANG Zhao-fen,XIE Ji-feng,SHEN Ye-shou. The protective effect of mycelium polysaccharides from Agaricus blazei (Ab-Mp)on damaged DNA[J]. Journal of Biology, 2006, 23(5): 34-37
Authors:SUN Yi-yang  YANG Zhao-fen  XIE Ji-feng  SHEN Ye-shou
Abstract:A polysaccharide was isolated from mycelium of Agaricus blazei by hot water extraction.Ab-Mp was given at two levels,10mg/kg and 20mg/kg to male mice for 15 days by gavage,and then the mice received CP 40mg/kg by peritoneal injecting twice.The single cell gel-eleectrophoresis(SCGE)method and sister chromatid exchange(SCE)assays were employed to study the protective effect from Ab-Mp on the damaged chromosome.The results showed that Ab-Mp could decrease the frequencies of cells with tail comet and the tail lengths of liver cells.The frequencies of SCE were decreaed Ab-Mp had an anti-mutation effect on the DNA damage induced by cyclophosphqmide(CP)in mice.
Keywords:Agaricus blazei  single cell gel-eleectrophoresis  DNA damage  sister chromatid exchange  antagonistic effect
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