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Quencher-free hairpin probes for real-time detection of T4 polynucleotide kinase activity
Authors:Changbei Ma  Haisheng Liu  Junyan Du  Hanchun Chen  Hailun He  Shunxin Jin  Kemin Wang  Jun Wang
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics & School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410081, China
Abstract:Traditional methods of assaying polynucleotide kinase (PNK) activity are discontinuous, time-consuming, and laborious. Here we report a new quencher-free approach to real-time monitoring of PNK activity using a 2-aminopurine probe. When the 2-aminopurine probe was 5′-phosphorylated by PNK, it could be efficiently degraded by lambda exonuclease to release free 2-aminopurine molecules and generate a fluorescence signal. This method not only provides a universal approach to real-time monitoring of PNK activity, but also shows great potential for screening suitable inhibitor drugs for PNK.
Keywords:2-Aminopurine   Quencher-free   Polynucleotide kinase activity   Inhibitor
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