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Fatty acid analysis of triacylglycerols: Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for gas chromatography
Authors:Ken'ichi Ichihara  Chihiro Kohsaka  Naohiro Tomari  Tamami Kiyono  Jun Wada  Kiyoo Hirooka  Yoshihiro Yamamoto
Institution:1. Kyoto Integrated Science & Technology Bio-Analysis Center, Advanced Science, Technology & Management Research Institute of Kyoto (ASTEM), Kyoto 600-8813, Japan;2. Kyoto Municipal Institute of Industrial Technology and Culture, Kyoto 600-8815, Japan
Abstract:A method to prepare fatty acid methyl esters was developed for fatty acid analysis of triacylglycerols by gas chromatography (GC). Triacylglycerols were mixed with methanolic CH3ONa in hexane containing a mid-polar solvent for 10 s at room temperature. Under these conditions, trioleoylglycerol was converted to methyl oleate with an average yield of 99.3%. This procedure gave reliable and reproducible data on fatty acid compositions determined by GC.
Keywords:Fatty acid analysis  Fatty acid methyl ester  Triacylglycerol  Gas chromatography
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