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Graphene oxide supported rhombic dodecahedral Cu2O nanocrystals for the detection of carcinoembryonic antigen
Authors:Taotao Feng  Xiaoyu ChenXiuwen Qiao  Zhao SunHaining Wang  Yu Qi  Chenglin Hong
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan, Engineering Research Center of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:In this work, a simple electrochemical immunosensor was developed for the detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) based on rhombic dodecahedral Cu2O nanocrystals–graphene oxide–gold nanoparticles (rCu2O–GO–AuNPs). GO as the template and surfactant resulting in rCu2O exhibit improved rhombic dodecahedral structure uniformity and excellent electrochemical performance. Moreover, GO was found to be able to effectively improve the long stability of rCu2O on the electrode response. Under optimal conditions, the immunosensor showed a low limit of detection (0.004 ng ml−1) and a large linear range (0.01–120 ng ml−1). This work presents a potential alternative for the diagnostic applications of GO-supported special morphology materials in biomedicine and biosensors.
Keywords:Graphene oxide   Rhombic dodecahedral Cu2O nanocrystals   Gold nanoparticles   Immunosensor   Carcinoembryonic antigen
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