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A specific immunological probe for the major myelin proteolipid. Confirmation of a deletion in DM-20
Authors:E Trifilieff  B Luu  J L Nussbaum  G Roussel  A Espinosa de los Monteros  J M Sabatier  J Van Rietschoten
Abstract:Major myelin proteolipid (MMPL, also called PLP) and DM-20 are the two major intrinsic membrane proteins of CNS myelin. A specific immunological probe was obtained for MMPL by raising antibodies against the synthetic tridecapeptide 117-129 of MMPL. Antibodies against this peptide reacted with the MMPL but did not cross react with DM-20, while both proteolipids had been shown previously to be recognized by antibodies directed against the C-terminal hexapeptide of MMPL. This is in accordance with previous findings showing that DM-20 differs only from MMPL by a deletion of residues 100-140 (+/- few units). Furthermore, this site-specific immunological probe also recognizes MMPL in its native form in oligodendrocytes in primary glial cell cultures.
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