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New vernocuminosides from the stem barks of Vernonia cumingiana Benth
Authors:Liu Jing  Liu Yunbao  Si Yikang  Yu Shishan  Qu Jing  Xu Song  Hu Youcai  Ma Shuanggang
Institution:Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Resources Utilization of Chinese Herbal Medicine, Ministry of Education & Institute of Materia Medica, Beijing 100050, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:Seven new stigmastane-type steroidal glycosides, vernocuminosides A-G (1-7), have been isolated from the stem barks of Vernonia cumingiana Benth. The structural elucidation and stereochemistry determination were achieved by spectroscopic and chemical methods including 1D and 2D NMR ((1)H-(1)H COSY, HSQC, HMBC, and NOE) experiments, especially the employment of Snatzke's method expressed by the induced circular dichroism spectra. Anti-inflammatory activities and cytotoxicities of compounds 1-7 were evaluated.
Keywords:Vernonia cumingiana  Stigmastane  Circular dichroism  Anti-inflammatory activity
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