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Influence of the neonatal (clomiphene) inhibition of estradiol imprinting on gonadal development and gonadal and thyroid hormone production later in life
Authors:G Csaba  S U Nagy  O Dobozy  M A Shahin
Abstract:Treatment of newborn rats with clomiphene citrate during the first 5 days of life gave rise to a marked decrease in body mass and to a still greater decrease in gonadal mass. A decrease was also observed in the testicular diameter of the males. The females showed a 43% increase in their estradiol levels over the control and an increase in the sensitivity to gonadotropins. Thyroxine level, which was also determined in view of the known gonadotropin-thyrotropin overlap, showed no change 6 weeks after pretreatment with clomiphene, while the thyroid gland responded to gonadotropin in the same manner as to thyrotropin.
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