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Flexible Composite Solid Electrolyte Facilitating Highly Stable “Soft Contacting” Li–Electrolyte Interface for Solid State Lithium‐Ion Batteries
Authors:Luyi Yang  Zijian Wang  Yancong Feng  Rui Tan  Yunxing Zuo  Rongtan Gao  Yan Zhao  Lei Han  Ziqi Wang  Feng Pan
Institution:1. School of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, P. R. China;2. South China Academy of Advanced Optoeletronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, P. R. China
Abstract:A flexible composite solid electrolyte membrane consisting of inorganic solid particles (Li1.3Al0.3Ti1.7(PO4)3), polyethylene oxide (PEO), and boronized polyethylene glycol (BPEG) is prepared and investigated. This membrane exhibits good stability against lithium dendrite, which can be attributed to its well‐designed combination components: the compact inorganic lithium ion conducting layer provides the membrane with good mechanical strength and physically barricades the free growth of lithium dendrite; while the addition of planar BPEG oligomers not only disorganizes the crystallinity of the PEO domain, leading to good ionic conductivity, but also facilitates a “soft contact” between interfaces, which not only chemically enables homogeneous lithium plating/stripping on the lithium metal anode, but also reduces the polarization effects. In addition, by employing this membrane to a LiFePO4/Li cell and testing its galvanostatic cycling performances at 60 °C, capacities of 158.2 and 94.2 mA h g?1 are delivered at 0.1 C and 2 C, respectively.
Keywords:composite solid electrolytes  electrolyte–  electrode interfaces  lithium dendrites  solid‐state lithium‐ion batteries
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