The relationships between working memory and long-term memory |
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Affiliation: | 2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China;1. Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;2. Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, Brigham and Women''s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA;3. Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA;4. Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women''s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA;5. Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women''s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA |
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Abstract: | Recent studies have led to the proposal that working memory operates not as a gateway between sensory input and long-term memory but as a workspace. The core of argument is that access to acquired knowledge and prior learning occurs before information becomes available to working memory. This proposition is a way to accomodate Baddeley's multiple component working memory model and the view that considers that working memory is nothing other than temporary activations of representations and procedures in long-term memory. However, this ‘workspace’ conception of working memory raises the question of the relationships between the central executive system and long-term memory. |
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