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A mammalian insulysin homolog is regulated by enzyme IIA(Glc) of the glucose transport system in Vibrio vulnificus
Authors:Kim You-Jin  Ryu Yangkyun  Koo Byoung-Mo  Lee Na Yeon  Chun Se-Jin  Park Soon-Jung  Lee Kyu-Ho  Seok Yeong-Jae
Institution:a Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea
b Department of Environmental Medical Biology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea
c Department of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin, Kyunggi-Do 449-791, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Vibrio vulnificus is an opportunistic human pathogen that causes severe infections in susceptible individuals. While the components of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) have been shown to regulate numerous targets, little such information is available for the V. vulnificus PTS. Here we show that enzyme IIAGlc of the PTS regulates the peptidase activity of a mammalian insulysin homolog in V. vulnificus. While interaction of IIAGlc with the insulysin homolog is independent of the phosphorylation state of IIAGlc, only unphosphorylated IIAGlc activates the insulysin homolog. Taken together, our results suggest that the V. vulnificus insulysin-IIAGlc complex plays a role in survival in the host by sensing glucose.

Structured summary

MINT-8045996: IIA glu (uniprotkb:Q7MBY2) binds (MI:0407) to vIDE (uniprotkb:Q7MIS6) by pull down (MI:0096)MINT-8045817, MINT-8045967: IIA glu (uniprotkb:Q7MBY2) physically interacts (MI:0915) with vIDE (uniprotkb:Q7MIS6) by pull down (MI:0096)
Keywords:PEP  phosphoenolpyruvate  PTS  phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system  EI  enzyme I of the PTS  HPr  histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein  IIAGlc  glucose-specific enzyme IIA of the PTS  TFA  trifluoroacetic acid  HPLC  high performance liquid chromatography  vIDE  Vibrio vulnificus insulin-degrading enzyme  EDTA  ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid  EGTA  ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid  NEM  N-ethylmaleimide  TPEN  N  N  N&prime    N&prime  -tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine  MALDI-TOF  matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight  PBS  phosphate-buffered saline  TCBS agar  thiosulfate citrate bile salts sucrose agar
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