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A mammalian insulysin homolog is regulated by enzyme IIA(Glc) of the glucose transport system in Vibrio vulnificus
Authors:Kim You-Jin  Ryu Yangkyun  Koo Byoung-Mo  Lee Na Yeon  Chun Se-Jin  Park Soon-Jung  Lee Kyu-Ho  Seok Yeong-Jae
Affiliation:a Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology and Institute of Microbiology, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Republic of Korea
b Department of Environmental Medical Biology and Institute of Tropical Medicine, Brain Korea 21 Project, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea
c Department of Environmental Science, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Yongin, Kyunggi-Do 449-791, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Vibrio vulnificus is an opportunistic human pathogen that causes severe infections in susceptible individuals. While the components of the Escherichia coli phosphoenolpyruvate: sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS) have been shown to regulate numerous targets, little such information is available for the V. vulnificus PTS. Here we show that enzyme IIAGlc of the PTS regulates the peptidase activity of a mammalian insulysin homolog in V. vulnificus. While interaction of IIAGlc with the insulysin homolog is independent of the phosphorylation state of IIAGlc, only unphosphorylated IIAGlc activates the insulysin homolog. Taken together, our results suggest that the V. vulnificus insulysin-IIAGlc complex plays a role in survival in the host by sensing glucose.

Structured summary

MINT-8045996: IIA glu (uniprotkb:Q7MBY2) binds (MI:0407) to vIDE (uniprotkb:Q7MIS6) by pull down (MI:0096)MINT-8045817, MINT-8045967: IIA glu (uniprotkb:Q7MBY2) physically interacts (MI:0915) with vIDE (uniprotkb:Q7MIS6) by pull down (MI:0096)
Keywords:PEP, phosphoenolpyruvate   PTS, phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system   EI, enzyme I of the PTS   HPr, histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein   IIAGlc, glucose-specific enzyme IIA of the PTS   TFA, trifluoroacetic acid   HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography   vIDE, Vibrio vulnificus insulin-degrading enzyme   EDTA, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid   EGTA, ethylene glycol tetraacetic acid   NEM, N-ethylmaleimide   TPEN, N,N,N&prime  ,N&prime  -tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine   MALDI-TOF, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight   PBS, phosphate-buffered saline   TCBS agar, thiosulfate citrate bile salts sucrose agar
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