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A Forgotten Chiral Spiro Compound Revisited: 3,3'‐Dimethyl‐3H,3'H‐2,2'‐spirobi[[1,3]benzothiazole]
Authors:Angélique Lindamulage De Silva  Vesna Risso  Marion Jean  Michel Giorgi  Valérie Monnier  Jean‐Valère Naubron  Nicolas Vanthuyne  Daniel Farran  Christian Roussel
Institution:1. Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, Marseille, France;2. Spectrop?le, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France
Abstract:The title compound was obtained as a side product during dimerization‐oxidation steps of the carbene generated from N‐methylbenzothiazolium iodide. Chromatography on (S,S)‐Whelk O1 column showed on cooling a typical plateau shape chromatogram indicating an exchange between two enantiomers on the column. The thermal barrier to racemization was determined (85 kJ.mol?1 at 10 °C) by dynamic high‐performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC).The absolute configuration of the first (M) and second eluted (P) enantiomers on the (S, S)‐Whelk O1 column was established by comparing the reconstructed circular dichroism (CD) spectra from the CD detector signal and the calculated CD spectrum of the (P) enantiomer. Mass spectrometry revealed that 3,3'‐dimethyl‐3H,3'H‐2,2'‐spirobi1,3]benzothiazole] can be viewed as a masked thiophenate attached to a benzothiazolium framework. Chirality 27:716–721, 2015. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Keywords:axial chirality  racemization barrier  spiro heterocycle  carbene dimerization  oxidation of carbene dimer
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