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A masking effect of urine from male dogs
Affiliation:1. Department of Ethology, Institute of Animal Science, Přátelství 815, 104 00 Praha 10-Uhříněves, Czech Republic;2. Department of Ethology and Companion Animal Science, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Praha - Suchdol, Czech Republic;3. Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de la República, Lasplaces 1620, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay;4. Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences, Department of Animal Science and Food Processing, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Kamýcká 129, 165 00 Praha - Suchdol, Czech Republic;1. Robert Koch-Institute, Department of Infectious Diseases, Division for Applied Infection Control and Hospital Hygiene, 13353 Berlin, Germany;2. Robert Koch-Institute, Department of Infectious Diseases, Division for Nosocomial Pathogens and Antimicrobial Resistance, 38855 Wernigerode, Germany;1. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia;2. I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russia;3. N.N. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Moscow, Russia;1. Department of Comparative Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 82 Stockholm, Sweden;2. Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden;3. Department of Large Animal Science, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, DK.1870, Frederiksberg C, Denmark;1. Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil;2. Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, MS, Brazil;3. Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Laboratório de Ecologia Animal, Rio Tinto, PB, Brazil
Abstract:Male dogs were given five separate two-way olfactory preference tests in which control urine from males was compared with: estrous urine; 75% estrous urine + 25% male urine; 50% estrous urine + 50% male urine; 25% estrous urine + 75% male urine; and 25% estrous urine + 75% water. The stimulus value of estrous urine was progressively decreased by the addition of increasing quantities of male urine. However, estrous urine still maintained a high stimulus value when it was diluted with an equivalent amount of water.
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