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Effect of antioxidants on adriamycin-induced microsomal lipid peroxidation
Authors:Hassan Hida  Charles Coudray  Jean Calop  Alain Favier
Institution:(1) Groupe de Recherche sur les Pathologies Oxydatives (GREPO), Laboratoire de Pharmacie Clinique et Biotechniques, UJF, Faculté de Pharmacie, La Tronche, France;(2) Groupe de Recherche sur les Pathologies Oxydatives (GREPO), Laboratoire de Biochimie des Micronutriments et Radicaux Libres, CHRU de Grenoble, BP 217X, 38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
Abstract:Adriamycin (25 μM) stimulated NADPH-dependent microsomal lipid peroxidation about fourfold over control values. The tested antioxidants, zinc, superoxide dismutase, vitamin E, and desferrioxamine (Desferal) inhibited Adriamycin-enhanced lipid peroxidation to varying degrees. Others antioxidants, e.g., glutathione, catalase, and selenium, were found to have no effects. Our in vitro studies suggest that adriamycin effect is mediated by a complex oxyradical cascade involving superoxide, hydroxyl radical, and small amounts of iron.
Keywords:Adriamycin  lipid peroxidation  microsomes  antioxidants
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