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Soluble components of the flagellar export apparatus,FliI, FliJ,and FliH,do not deliver flagellin,the major filament protein,from the cytosol to the export gate
Authors:  chel Sajó  ,Ká  roly Liliom,Adé  l Muskotá  l,Á  gnes Klein,Pé  ter Zá  vodszky,Ferenc Vonderviszt,Jó  zsef Dobó  
Affiliation:1. Institute of Enzymology, Research Centre for Natural Sciences, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Magyar Tudósok krt. 2, H-1117 Budapest, Hungary;2. Bio-Nanosystems Laboratory, Faculty of Information Technology, University of Pannonia, Egyetem u. 10, H-8200 Veszprém, Hungary
Abstract:Flagella, the locomotion organelles of bacteria, extend from the cytoplasm to the cell exterior. External flagellar proteins are synthesized in the cytoplasm and exported by the flagellar type III secretion system. Soluble components of the flagellar export apparatus, FliI, FliH, and FliJ, have been implicated to carry late export substrates in complex with their cognate chaperones from the cytoplasm to the export gate. The importance of the soluble components in the delivery of the three minor late substrates FlgK, FlgL (hook–filament junction) and FliD (filament-cap) has been convincingly demonstrated, but their role in the transport of the major filament component flagellin (FliC) is still unclear.
Keywords:FliI, a soluble ATPase component of the flagellar export apparatus   FliH and FliJ, soluble regulatory components of the export apparatus   FliC, flagellin, the major filament protein   FliS, chaperone for FliC   T3SS, type III secretion system   FlhA FlhB, FliO, FliP, FliQ and FliR, membrane components of the flagellar export apparatus   FlgK and FlgL, hook&ndash  filament junction proteins   FlgN, chaperone for FlgK and FlgL   FliD, filament-cap protein   FliT, chaperone for FliD   FliN, a C-ring protein
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