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Device Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Materials (Version 3) |
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| Authors: | Osbel Almora Derya Baran Guillermo C Bazan Carlos I Cabrera Sule Erten-Ela Karen Forberich Fei Guo Jens Hauch Anita W Y Ho-Baillie T Jesper Jacobsson Rene A J Janssen Thomas Kirchartz Nikos Kopidakis Maria A Loi Richard R Lunt Xavier Mathew Michael D McGehee Jie Min David B Mitzi Mohammad K Nazeeruddin Jenny Nelson Ana F Nogueira Ulrich W Paetzold Barry P Rand Uwe Rau Henry J Snaith Eva Unger Lídice Vaillant-Roca Chenchen Yang Hin-Lap Yip Christoph J Brabec |
| Institution: | 1. Department of Physical, Chemical and Natural Systems, University Pablo de Olavide, Seville, 41013 Spain;2. King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering (PSE), KAUST Solar Center (KSC), Thuwal, 23955 Saudi Arabia;3. Departments of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117543 Singapore;4. Unidad Académica de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Luz y la Materia, Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Zacatecas, 98160 Mexico;5. Solar Energy Institute, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, 35100 Turkey;6. Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Helmholtz-Institut Erlangen-Nürnberg for Renewable Energy (HI ERN), Institute of Materials for Electronics and Energy Technology (i-MEET), 91058 Erlangen, Germany;7. Institute of New Energy Technology, College of Information Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632 P. R. China;8. School of Physics and The University of Sydney Nano Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006 Australia;9. Institute of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology, Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic Thin Film Devices and Technology of Tianjin, College of Electronic Information and Optical Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350 P. R. China;10. Molecular Materials and Nanosystems and Institute for Complex Molecular Systems, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, 5600 MB The Netherlands;11. IEK5-Photovoltaics, Forschungszentrum Jülich, 52425 Jülich, Germany;12. PV Cell and Module Performance group, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO, 80401 USA;13. Photophysics and OptoElectronics Group, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen, NL-9747 AG The Netherlands;14. Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824 USA;15. Instituto de Energías Renovables, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Temixco, Morelos, 62580 Mexico;16. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering and Materials Science and Engineering Program, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, 80309 USA;17. The Institute for Advanced Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072 P. R. China
Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold (Zhengzhou University), Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou, 450002 P. R. China;18. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Material Science and Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708 USA;19. Group for Molecular Engineering and Functional Materials, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Institut des Sciences et Ingénierie Chimiques, Sion, CH-1951 Switzerland;20. Department of Physics, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2BZ UK;21. Chemistry Institute, University of Campinas, PO Box 6154, Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-970 Brazil;22. Institute of Microstructure Technology (IMT), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany;23. Department of Electrical Engineering and Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544 USA;24. Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PU UK;25. Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin, 14109 Berlin, Germany;26. Photovoltaic Research Laboratory, Institute of Materials Science and Technology – Physics Faculty, University of Havana, Havana, 10400 Cuba;27. Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824 USA Solaria Corporation, Fremont, CA, 94538 USA;28. Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Hong Kong Institute for Clean Energy, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, 999077 Hong Kong;29. Erlangen Graduate School of Advanced Optical Technologies (SAOT), 91052 Erlangen, Germany |
| Abstract: | Following the 2nd release of the “Emerging PV reports,” the best achievements in the performance of emerging photovoltaic devices in diverse emerging photovoltaic research subjects are summarized, as reported in peer-reviewed articles in academic journals since August 2021. Updated graphs, tables, and analyses are provided with several performance parameters, e.g., power conversion efficiency, open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current density, fill factor, light utilization efficiency, and stability test energy yield. These parameters are presented as a function of the photovoltaic bandgap energy and the average visible transmittance for each technology and application, and are put into perspective using, e.g., the detailed balance efficiency limit. The 3rd installment of the “Emerging PV reports” extends the scope toward triple junction solar cells. |
| Keywords: | bandgap energy emerging photovoltaics flexible photovoltaics photovoltaic device operational stability semitransparent solar cells tandem solar cells transparent solar cells |