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TRUSTED CONSENT AND RESEARCH BIOBANKS: TOWARDS A ‘NEW ALLIANCE’ BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AND DONORS
Authors:GIOVANNI BONIOLO  PIER PAOLO DI FIORE  SALVATORE PECE
Institution:1. Faculty of Medicine of the University of Milano;2. IFOM;3. Faculty of Medicine and Surgery of the University of Milan and a Staff Scientist at the IFOM‐IEO Campus
Abstract:We argue that, in the case of research biobanks, there is a need to replace the currently used informed consent with trusted consent. Accordingly, we introduce a proposal for the structure of the latter. Further, we discuss some of the issues that can be addressed effectively through our proposal. In particular, we illustrate: i) which research should be authorized by donors; ii) how to regulate access to information; iii) the fundamental role played by a Third Party Authority in assuring compliance with the reciprocal expectations and obligations of donors and scientists. Finally, we briefly analyse two issues that might represent important elements of a ‘new alliance’ between researchers and donors to which the trusted consent could pave the way: i) the correlations between needs and rights of the two parties, and ii) possible economic transactions.
Keywords:biobank  consent  trust  new alliance
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