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Isomerization of geraniol and geranyl phosphate by enzymes from carrot and peppermint
Authors:W.E. Shine  W.D. Loomis
Affiliation:Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, U.S.A.
Abstract:Cell-free extracts from carrot and peppermint catalysed enzymatic trans-cis isomerization of geraniol and geranyl phosphate to nerol and neryl phosphate, respectively, in the presence of a flavin, a thiol or sulfide and light. Partial reduction of the flavin prior to incubation allowed the reaction to proceed in the absence of light. The reaction was reversible with the equilibrium favoring geraniol and geranyl phosphate.
Keywords:Umbelliferae  carrot  habiatae  peppermint  isomerase  monoterpene  geraniol  nerol  geranyl phosphate.  GerP-geranyl phosphate  GerPP-geranyl pyrophosphate  NerP-neryl phosphate  NerPP-neryl pyrophosphate  DTT-dithiothreitol
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