| 蜂王幼虫与工蜂幼虫发育期食物消耗量的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘光楠,张飞,颜伟玉,吴小波,曾志将.蜂王幼虫与工蜂幼虫发育期食物消耗量的研究[J].昆虫知识,2011,48(1):113-115. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘光楠 张飞 颜伟玉 吴小波 曾志将 |
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| 作者单位： | 江西农业大学蜜蜂研究所,南昌,330045 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项，国家蜂产业技术体系资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以意大利蜜蜂Apis mellifera ligustica雌性幼虫为试验材料,用鲜王浆、葡萄糖、果糖和酵母抽提物分别配制不同日龄的蜂王幼虫食物和工蜂幼虫食物,采用室内人工饲养蜜蜂幼虫技术饲养12h以内的蜂王幼虫和工蜂幼虫,直到幼虫出现排便和吐丝行为,记录幼虫生长发育期间消耗的总食物量。结果表明:1只蜂王幼虫在生长发育期平均消耗196.8mg蜂王幼虫食物,而1只工蜂幼虫在生长发育期平均消耗139.4mg工蜂幼虫食物。
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| 关 键 词： | 蜂王幼虫 工蜂幼虫 食物消耗量 |
Study on the quantity consuming of food in larvae stage of queen and worker |
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| LIU Guang-Nan,ZHANG Fei,YAN Wei-Yu,WU Xiao-Bo,ZENG Zhi-Jiang.Study on the quantity consuming of food in larvae stage of queen and worker[J].Entomological Knowledge,2011,48(1):113-115. |
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| Authors: | LIU Guang-Nan ZHANG Fei YAN Wei-Yu WU Xiao-Bo ZENG Zhi-Jiang |
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| Institution: | LIU Guang-Nan ZHANG Fei YAN Wei-Yu WU Xiao-Bo ZENG Zhi-Jiang(Honeybee Research Institute,Jiangxi Agricultural University,Nanchang 330045,China) |
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| Abstract: | We fed Apis mellifera ligustica queen and worker larvae of different ages with a mixture of royal jelly、 glucose、fructose and yeast extract.The relative amounts of food required by queen and worker larvae were determined by monitoring the food consumption of larvae until they began to defecate and spin their cocoons.The results show that the quantity of food consumed by queen and worker larvae was 196.8 mg and 139.4 mg respectively. |
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| Keywords: | queen larvae worker larvae quantity consuming of food |
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