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Rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) as a model for calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease
Authors:R C Renlund  K P Pritzker  P T Cheng  M J Kessler
Abstract:Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal deposition disease (CPDD) was recognized in 4 of 30 free-ranging rhesus macaques. By means of tissue radiography, focal radiodensities were noted in lumbar intervertebral discs, menisci, and articular cartilage. Crystal deposits were identified as calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (Ca2P2O7 X 2H2O) by means of X-ray diffraction. The pathogenesis of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate arthropathy in man remains elusive. However, with the recognition of this arthritis in a well defined population of aged nonhuman primates, a model now exists to facilitate the study of this disease.
Keywords:Macaca mulatta  Osteoarthritis  CPPD  Pseudogout
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