Nitrification rates in a saline medium at different dissolved oxygen concentrations |
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Authors: | Omar Sánchez María C Martí Estrella Aspé Marlene Roeckel |
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Institution: | (1) Departamento de Ingeniería Química, Chile;(2) Departamento de Farmacología, Universidad de Concepción, Casilla 160-C, Concepción, Chile |
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Abstract: | A kinetic study was carried out in a saline medium to assess the effect of O2 on the two-step nitrification process: for the first nitritation step, 2–26 mg dissolved O2 (DO) l–1 was used and for the second nitratation step, 0.5–24 mg DO l–1 was used. Nitritation rate was measured in the presence of sodium azide so as to inhibit nitratation. Ammonia-oxidizing (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing (NOB) bacterial in the mixed culture were determined by 16 S rRNA hybridization. The affinity constants for oxygen O2 of the AOB and the NOB were 1.66 mg O2 l–1 and 3 mg O2 l–1 respectively. The larger than the previously reported values of these constants might be due to the high salt content in the medium. High O2 concentrations did inhibit the nitrification rate. |
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Keywords: | kinetics nitrification oxygen |
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