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农杆菌介导巨桉Eg5高效遗传转化
引用本文:郭利军,曾炳山,刘英. 农杆菌介导巨桉Eg5高效遗传转化[J]. 植物学报, 2013, 48(1): 87-93. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00087
作者姓名:郭利军  曾炳山  刘英
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所, 广州 510520;
海南省农业科学院热带果树研究所, 海口 571100
基金项目:高新技术研究发展计划(No.2011AA100202)
摘    要:以巨桉(Eucalyptus grandis)无性系Eg5叶片为外植体, 探讨了农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)侵染时间、共培养pH值和共培养时间对瞬时转化效率的影响, 分析了不同筛选策略对遗传转化植株筛选效果的影响。结果表明, 外植体侵染45分钟, 共培养pH值为5.8, 共培养3天所得到的瞬时转化效率最高; 逐步提高卡那霉素(Km)浓度筛选转基因植株有效, 筛选率达到15%, 转化率达到0.26%。经过GUS染色分析和PCR检测, 证实为转基因植株。

关 键 词:农杆菌  巨桉  遗传转化  筛选策略
收稿时间:2012-06-11
修稿时间:2012-08-28

Agrobacterium-mediated High-efficient Transformation of Eucalyptus grandis Clone Eg5
Lijun Guo,Bingshan Zeng,Ying Liu. Agrobacterium-mediated High-efficient Transformation of Eucalyptus grandis Clone Eg5[J]. Bulletin of Botany, 2013, 48(1): 87-93. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1259.2013.00087
Authors:Lijun Guo  Bingshan Zeng  Ying Liu
Affiliation:Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, China

Tropical Fruit Research Institute, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China
Abstract:In this study, we used Eucalyptus grandis clone Eg5 leaves as explants to study the influence of infection time, co-culture pH values and co-culture time on transient expression efficiency. We analyzed the effects of different selection strategies on transgenic plants. Infection time of 45 min, co-culture pH of 5.8, and co-culture time of 3 days achieved the best transient expression efficiency. Screening transgenic plantlets by gradually improving kanamycin concentration increased the selection efficiency to 15% and transformation efficiency was 0.26%. The plantlets were confirmed by GUS staining and PCR analysis.
Keywords:Agrobacterium tumefaciens')"   href="  #"  >Agrobacterium tumefaciens  Eucalyptus grandis')"   href="  #"  > Eucalyptus grandis  genetic transformation  selection strategies
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