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The role of enzyme I in the unmasking of an essential thiol of the membrane-bound enzyme II of the phosphoenolpyruvate-glucose phosphotransferase system of Escherichia coli
Authors:Rosine Haguenauer-Tsapis  Adam Kepes
Affiliation:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institute de Recherche en Biologie Moléculaire, Université Paris VII - Laboratoire des Biomembranes, Tour 43, 2 Place Jusseieu, 75221 - Paris Cédex 05, France
Abstract:The membrane-bound component of the phosphotransferase system of Escherichia coli, responsible for the phosphorylative uptake of methyl-α-d-glucoside has an essential thiol group which becomes available to inactivation by thiol reagents in the presents of the phosphate-accepting sugar or when phosphoenolpyruvate synthesis is inhibited. The form resistant to the thiol reagent requires not only the absence of sugar and an intact phosphoenol-pyruvate generating system, but also an intact system generating phosphorylated Hpr which is impaired by heating of a thermosensitive enzyme I mutant.
Keywords:enzyme I, EC 2.7.3.9  phosphoenzyme I  enzyme II, EC 2.7.1.69  phosphohistidinoprotein-hexose phosphotransferase  phosphoenzyme II  enzyme IIglc  enzyme IIbgl  enzyme II specific for β-glucosides  HPr  phospho histidine protein
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