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The Structure of Liquid Methanol: A Molecular Dynamics Study Using Three-Site Models
Authors:L Bianchi  O N Kalugin  A K Adya  C J Wormald
Institution:1. School of Science and Engineering, Division of Molecular and Life Sciences, University of Abertay Dundee , Bell Street, Dundee, DD1 1HG, UK;2. School of Science and Engineering, Division of Molecular and Life Sciences, University of Abertay Dundee , Bell Street, Dundee, DD1 1HG, UK;3. Department of Inorganic Chemistry , Kharkov State Univerisity , Kharkov, Svobody Sq., 4, 310077, Ukraine;4. School of Chemistry, University of Bristol , Cantocks Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK
Abstract:Abstract

The structure of liquid methanol at 298.15 K is investigated by performing molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in NVE ensemble using two 3-site force field models. The simulated structural results are compared with the recent neutron diffraction (ND) results obtained at the partial pair distribution function (pdf) level by employing H/D substitution on the hydroxyl hydrogen, Ho. Overall agreement is found between the simulated and experimental total intermolecular radial distribution functions (rdfs). The ability of the 3-site model simulations to satisfactorily reproduce experimental X—X (X = C, O or H- a methyl hydrogen) intermolecular partial distribution function, dominated by contributions from the methyl group. demonstrates that the methyl group does not participate in any bonding in the liquid. However, a comparison between the simulated and experimental Ho—Ho and X—Ho functions reveals that discrepancies still exist at a quantitative level.
Keywords:Methanol  molecular dynamics  neutron diffraction  computer simulations
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