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Monte-Carlo Simulations of Centrifugal Gas Separation
Authors:Roger Cracknell  Michael Golombok
Affiliation:1. Shell Global Solutions (UK), Cheshire Innovation Park , PO Box, 1, CH1 3SH, Chester, UK roger.cracknell@shell.com;3. Shell Exploration and Production , Kessler Park 1, 2288 GS, Rijswijk, The Netherlands
Abstract:The use of a Monte–Carlo formalism in a centrifugal gas process separation simulation provides an efficient predictor of dew-pointing as a function of the imposed radial pressure gradient. Previously, this was done by simply calculating radial pressure and then resorting to a separate equation of state routine for evaluating whether condensation will occur or not. In our model, we incorporate the potential energy associated with rotation of a gas element into the simulation along with molecular interaction terms. This enables us to predict when sufficient nucleation has occurred that condensed material forms—an important limit for stable operation of a gas centrifuge.
Keywords:Gas centrifuge  Natural gas  Carbon dioxide  Hydrogen sulphide
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