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Discovery of diacylphloroglucinols as a new class of GPR40 (FFAR1) agonists
Authors:Bharate Sandip B  Rodge Atish  Joshi Rajendra K  Kaur Jaspreet  Srinivasan Shaila  Kumar S Senthil  Kulkarni-Almeida Asha  Balachandran Sarala  Balakrishnan Arun  Vishwakarma Ram A
Affiliation:Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Piramal Life Sciences Limited, 1 Nirlon Complex, Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon (E), Mumbai 400063, India.
Abstract:In this letter, we report discovery of diacylphloroglucinol compounds as a new class of GPR40 (FFAR1) agonists. Several diacylphloroglucinols with varying length of acyl functionality and substitution on aromatic hydroxyls were synthesized and evaluated for GPR40 agonism using functional calcium-flux assay. Out of 17 compounds evaluated, 14, 17, 19 and 25 exhibited good GPR40 agonistic activity with EC(50) values ranging from 0.07 to 8 microM (pEC(50) 7.12-5.09), respectively, with maximal agonistic response of 84-102%.
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