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Heterogeneous Distribution of Membrane Cholesterol at the Attachment Site of Cryptosporidium muris to Host Cells
Authors:HISAO YOSHIKAWA  ISAO KIMATA    MOTOHIRO ISEKI
Affiliation:Department of Biological Science, Nara Women's University, Kitauoya-Nishimachi, Nara 630, Japan;Department of Medical Zoology, Osaka City University Medical School, Asahi-Machi, Abeno-Ku, Osaka 545, Japan
Abstract:ABSTRACT. Distribution of membrane cholesterol at the attachment site of Cryptosporidium muris was investigated by freeze-fracture cytochemistry using a polyene antibiotic filipin. Since the host plasma membrane enveloped C. muris , the inner and outer membranes were continuous with the parasite plasma membrane at the annular ring and with host membrane at the dense band, respectively. Although many filipin-cholesterol complexes were observed on the plasma membrane of host cells and parasites, a line showing no complexes was evident at the above two membrane junctures. These observations indicate that parasitic infection of C. muris altered the organization of membrane cholesterol.
Keywords:Filipin    freeze-fracture    host-parasite interaction    polyene antibiotic    ultrastructure
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