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The intimate and mysterious relationship between proton channels and NADPH oxidase
Authors:Boris Musset  Deri Morgan
Affiliation:Department of Molecular Biophysics and Physiology, Rush University Medical Center, 1750 West Harrison, HOS-036, Chicago, IL 60612, USA
Abstract:Voltage gated proton channels and NADPH oxidase function cooperatively in phagocytes during the respiratory burst, when reactive oxygen species are produced to kill microbial invaders. Although these molecules are distinct entities, with no proven physical interaction, their presence and activity in many cells appears to be coordinated. We describe these interactions and discuss several types of mechanisms that might explain them.
Keywords:CGD, chronic granulomatous disease   DPI, diphenylene iodonium   GFX, GF109203X   gH, proton conductance   gH,max, maximum gH   gH-V, proton conductance-voltage relationship   Ie, electron current     mmlsi1"   onclick="  submitCitation('/science?_ob=MathURL&  _method=retrieve&  _eid=1-s2.0-S0014579308009873&  _mathId=si1.gif&  _pii=S0014579308009873&  _issn=00145793&  _acct=C000054348&  _version=1&  _userid=3837164&  md5=560691bc9a2854d6a43453197d161342')"   style="  cursor:pointer  "   alt="  Click to view the MathML source"   title="  Click to view the MathML source"  >  17"   border="  0"   style="  vertical-align:bottom"   width="  22"   alt="  View the MathML source"   title="  View the MathML source"   src="  http://ars.sciencedirect.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0014579308009873-si1.gif"  >, superoxide anion   pHo, external pH   pHi, internal pH   ΔpH, pH gradient (pHo   &minus     pHi)   PMA, phorbol myristate acetate   ROS, reactive oxygen species   τact, activation time constant   τtail, deactivation (tail current) time constant
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