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Temperature Coefficients for the Oxidative Metabolic Responses to Electrical Stimulation in Cerebral Cortex
Authors:Joseph C LaManna  Myron Rosenthal  Roger Novack  David F Moffett  Frans F Jöbsis†
Institution:Department of Neurology and Physiology/ Biophysics, University of Miami School of Medicine, Miami, Florida;Department of Zoology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington;?Department of Physiology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina.
Abstract:Temperature coefficients of both cat and toad brain have been calculated for the active metabolic state induced by electrical stimulation. Values are higher than most of the values previously reported for "rest" metabolism, whether calculated from Arrhenius plots or from linear graphs. Relative rates of oxidative metabolism were obtained by measuring the time course of the transient changes in NADH fluorescence and cytochrome aa3 absorption by reflectance techniques directly from the surface of the exposed cat cerebral cortex in vivo and from the isolated intact toad brain mounted in a cuvet. These findings demonstrate that such optical methods accurately record metabolic processes.
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