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Further studies on the stimulation of protein synthesis in androgen-dependent tissues by testosterone
Authors:W. I. P. Mainwaring and P. A. Wilce
Affiliation:Androgen Physiology Unit, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Lincoln''s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PX, U.K.
Abstract:1. By using centrifugation through a discontinuous sucrose gradient, four microsomal fractions are obtained from the prostate gland. 2. Administration of androgens to castrated rats stimulates protein synthesis in all fractions, particularly in the heavy rough fraction. 3. Androgens also increase the content of protein, RNA and phospholipid in the heavy rough fraction. 4. Time-course experiments in vivo show that androgens induce a rapid increase in the synthesis of ribosomal precursor RNA preceding the synthesis of new microsomal fraction and the increase in protein synthesis.
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