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Glucosylation of phenols and phenylalkyl alcohols using cultured plant cells
Authors:Shimoda Kei  Sato Noriaki  Nakajima Nobuyoshi  Hamada Hatsuyuki  Ishihara Kohji  Hamada Hiroki
Affiliation:Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Oita, Japan.
Abstract:Cultured plant cells of Eucalyptus perriniana can convert phenol and phenylalkyl alcohols [C(6)H(5)(CH(2))(n)OH, n=0-3] into the corresponding beta-D-glucopyranosides in a good yield. The cells preferentially glucosylated phenylmethanol (n=1, 59% yield) rather than phenol (n=0, 49%), 2-phenylethanol (n=2, 38%), and 3-phenylpropan-1-ol (n=3, 20%). On the other hand, 2-, 3-, and 4-hydroxyphenylmethanols were also glucosylated to (hydroxymethyl)phenyl beta-D-glucopyranosides and (hydroxyphenyl)methyl beta-D-glucopyranosides by cultured E. perriniana cells.
Keywords:Eucalyptus perriniana  β-Glucoside  Glucosylation  Hydroxybenzyl alcohols  Phenylalkyl alcohols
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