Temporal and spatial variation in agar from a population of Pterocladia capillacea (Gelidiales,Rhodophyta) from Brazil |
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Authors: | Oliveira Eurico C. Saito Rosa M. Santos Netol José F. Garófalo Gracinda M. C. |
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Affiliation: | (1) Inst. Biociências, Univ. São Paulo, C. postal 11461, 05422-970 S. Paulo, SP, Brazil;(2) Inst. Pesquisas Tecnológicas, São Paulo |
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Abstract: | Pterocladia capillacea forms dense intertidal belts in southeastern Brazil, on moderately exposed rocky coasts. The studied population extends along a gradient of water exposure, where slightly different morphotypes can be recognized. Specimens were collected monthly from 3 points along the exposure gradient of its distribution (lower, medium and higher exposure), and analyzed for agar, sulfate and 3,6 anhydrogalactose content. Agar varied from 5–32% of dried seaweed with lower yields in the winter, and higher yields in late spring/early summer. Specimens from the surf side of the distribution had a consistently higher agar content throughout the year. Sulfate varied from 1–5%, and 3,6 AG from 27–48% of dried agar, without a clear variation among the sites. |
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Keywords: | agar Brazil Gelidiales Pterocladia Rhodophyta seaweed |
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