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蝗虫前肠形态及其在分类学上的意义:直翅目:斑腿蝗科
引用本文:席碧侠,郑哲民.蝗虫前肠形态及其在分类学上的意义:直翅目:斑腿蝗科[J].昆虫分类学报,1998,20(4):238-244.
作者姓名:席碧侠  郑哲民
作者单位:[1]陕西师范大学体育系 [2]陕西师范大学生命科学院
摘    要:本文采用体视显微影技术对斑腿蝗科4属6种蝗虫前前肠形态结构及其分类学意义进行了研究。

关 键 词:形态学  分类学  直翅目  斑腿蝗科  前肠

FOREGUT ARMATURE OF GRASSHOPPERS AND THEIR TAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE (ORTHOPTERA: CATANTOPIDAE)
Abstract:The taxonomic significance of the foregut armature of 6 species of grasshoppers belonging to 4 genera (Catantopidae) has been studied using the stereo microphotograph with 7 illustrations. The result shows that the foregut armature of these grasshoppers exhibits some common features, such as V shape ridges in ZI, less ridges in ZII, more teeth on one ridge, simple arrangement of teeth in ZIV ect. All these distinctly differ form grasshoppers of other Catantopidae groups, and show they are closely related. The difference existing in the number of ridges on each region, teeth on one ridge and teeth for a given ridge length express the specialty of the genus and species. Therefore, the taxonomic position of the species Pseudoxya diminuta (Walk) and genus Caryanda is discussed.
Keywords:Taxonomy  Morphology  Orthoptera  Catantopidae  Foregut  
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