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Association of SLC22A4 Gene Polymorphism with Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Chinese Population
Authors:Tian‐li Ren  Zhi‐jun Han  Cheng‐jian Yang  Yuan‐xing Hang  De‐yu Fang  Ke Wang  Xue Zhu  Xiao‐jing Ji  Fan‐fan Zhou
Affiliation:1. Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, the Second People′s Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi, People's Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China;3. Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Abstract:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease with complex genetic factors. Single‐nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the SLC22A4 gene have been previously reported to be associated with RA in Japanese but not European populations. This study further investigated the association of SLC22A4 polymorphisms, in particular slc2F1/slc2F2, with RA in the Chinese population, the largest Asian population. A total of 160 human subjects with 95 RA patients and 65 healthy controls were genotyped for slc2F1‐G/A and slc2F2‐C/T polymorphisms. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the genotype distribution of these two polymorphisms between the two groups. In addition, the presence of slc2F1 A allele and slc2F2 T allele carries a 1.93‐fold and 2.14‐fold increased risk for anticyclic citrullinated peptide (CCP) positivity, respectively. Overall, this study provided evidence that SLC22A4 gene polymorphisms played important roles in the etiology of RA in the largest Asian population, the Chinese population.
Keywords:Rheumatoid Arthritis  SLC22A4  Single‐Nucleotide Polymorphism  slc2F1  slc2F2
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