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Bacterial growth and losses due to bacterivory in a mesotrophic lake
Authors:Chrzanowski  Thomas H; simek  Karel
Institution:Department of Biology, University of Texas at Arlington Arlington, TX 76019, USA
Abstract:Bacterial secondary production and rates of bacterivory weredetermined from samples collected from mesotrophic Lake Arlington.Bacterial production and losses were determined by comparingthe growth of natural bacterial assemblages in the presenceof predators (unfiltered samples) to growth in the absence ofpredators (water filtered through 1.0 (im porosity filters).Growth rates of heterotrophic nanoflagellates (HNF) were estimatedfrom growth in the absence of predators (water filtered through5.0 µm porojity filters). Bacterial growth rates rangedbetween 0.002 and 0.069 h–1 and averaged 0.026 h–1.HNF grew at rates ranging between 0.003 and 0.107 h–1and averaged 0.028 h Grazing rates ranged between 0.002and 0.043 h–1, and averaged 0.018 h. The annual averagerate of bacterial biomass synthesis was 3.2 –g Clh–1 and {small tilde}69% of this production was grazed.Temporal changes in growth and grazing rates suggest a tightlycoupled predator-prey linkage in this lake. 1Present address: Hydrobiological Institute, Czech Academy ofSciences, Na sddkach 7, 370 05 teski Budejovice, Czech Republic
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