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The freshwater microcrustacea of Easter Island
Authors:Henri J Dumont  Koen Martens
Institution:(1) Laboratory of Animal Ecology, University of Ghent, Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Gent, Belgium;(2) Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Freshwater Biology, Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
Abstract:The lsquoCladocerarsquo, Copepod and Ostracod fauna of Easter Island amounts to only five species. Three of these are wide-ranging, and four are cyclic parthenogens or at least capable of parthenogenesis. Two, the Cladoceran Alona weinecki and the Ostracod Sarscypridopsis sp., are more interesting from a biogeographic point of view, because restricted (apart from Easter Island) to the subantarctic. It is argued that this is strong evidence of their introduction by man, not by lsquonaturalrsquo passive dispersal.
Keywords:lsquoCladoceragif" alt="lsquo" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">Cladocerarsquo" target="_blank">gif" alt="rsquo" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">  Copepods  Ostracods  passive dispersal  subantarctic zone
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