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Flexible Lead‐Free Perovskite Oxide Multilayer Film Capacitor Based on (Na0.8K0.2)0.5Bi0.5TiO3/Ba0.5Sr0.5(Ti0.97Mn0.03)O3 for High‐Performance Dielectric Energy Storage
Authors:Panpan Lv  Changhong Yang  Jin Qian  Haitao Wu  Shifeng Huang  Xin Cheng  Zhenxiang Cheng
Abstract:Flexible thin film dielectric capacitors with high energy storage density and a fast charging–discharging rate have attracted increasing attention as the development of microelectronics progresses toward flexibility and miniaturization. In this work, an all‐inorganic thin film dielectric capacitor with a multilayer structure based on (Na0.8K0.2)0.5Bi0.5TiO3 and Ba0.5Sr0.5(Ti0.97Mn0.03)O3 is designed and synthesized on a mica substrate. By optimizing the periodic number (N), concomitantly enhanced breakdown strength and large polarization difference are achieved in the film with N = 6, which contributes to the large energy density (Wrec) of 91 J cm?3, high efficiency (η) of 68%, and fast discharging rate of 47.6 µs. The obtained energy density is the highest value up to now in flexible dielectric capacitors, including lead‐free and lead‐based inorganic films as well as organic dielectric films. Moreover, no obvious deterioration of the energy storage performance is observed in the wide ranges of working temperature (?50–200 °C), operating frequency (500 Hz to 30 kHz), and fatigue cycles (1–108). Besides, the Wrec and η are ultra‐stable under various bending radii (R = 12–2 mm) and even after 104 bending cycles at R = 4 mm, demonstrating an outstanding mechanical bending endurance. This excellent performance will allow the capacitor thrive in flexible microenergy storage systems.
Keywords:bending endurance  energy storage performance  multilayer film
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