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Skeletal muscles, heart, and lung are the main sources of oxygen radicals in old rats
Authors:Kozlov Andrey V  Szalay Laszlo  Umar Fraz  Kropik Karl  Staniek Katrin  Niedermüller Hans  Bahrami Soheyl  Nohl Hans
Institution:Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology, Vienna, Austria. andrey.kozlov@vu-wien.ac.at
Abstract:The aim of this study was to compare rat tissues with respect to their reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) generating activities as a function of age. We quantified the RONS generation in vivo in young (6 months) and in old (30 months) male Sprague-Dawley rats using the recently developed spin trap 1-hydroxy-3-carboxy-pyrrolidine, applied intravenously. This spin trap reacts with superoxide radical and peroxynitrite yielding a stable spin adduct which is detectable by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy in frozen tissues. In old rats RONS generation was significantly increased compared to their young counterparts in the following order: blood
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