Cattle owners' awareness of bovine tuberculosis in high and low prevalence settings of the wildlife-livestock interface areas in Zambia |
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Authors: | Musso Munyeme John B Muma Hetron M Munang'andu Clovice Kankya Eystein Skjerve Morten Tryland |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Disease Control,The University of Zambia, School of Veterinary Medicine,Lusaka,Zambia;2.Department of Basic Sciences and Aquatic Medicine, Section of Aquatic Medicine and Nutrition,Norwegian School of Veterinary Science,Oslo,Norway;3.Department of Veterinary Public Health,Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Makerere University,Kampala,Uganda;4.Department of Food Safety and Infection Biology,Norwegian School of Veterinary Science,Oslo,Norway;5.Department of Food Safety and Infection Biology,Section of Arctic Veterinary Medicine, Norwegian School of Veterinary Science,Troms?,Norway |
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Abstract: | Background Awareness of bovine tuberculosis (BTB) by cattle owners is of extreme importance to policy makers when considering mitigation. However, to our knowledge, little is known on cattle owners' awareness of BTB in Zambia. Similarly, such knowledge is uncommon within and outside Africa. The current study investigates the epidemiological characteristics of BTB in Zambian cattle in relation to awareness by cattle owners in high and low cattle BTB prevalence settings. A cross sectional study was designed and data was gathered based on 106 cattle owners and cattle herds; subjected to an interviewer-administered questionnaire and comparative intradermal tuberculin test using a cut-off for positivity of 4 mm, respectively. |
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