Short-Term In Vitro Culture and Molecular Analysis of the Microsporidian, Enterocytozoon bieneusi |
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| Authors: | GOVINDA S. VISVESVARA GORDON J. LEITCH NORMAN J. PIENIAZEK ALEXANDRE J. DA SILVA SARA WALLACE SUSAN B. SLEMENDA RAINER WEBER DAVID A. SCHWARTZ LEO GORELKIN C. MEL WILCOX RALPH T. BRYAN |
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| Affiliation: | Division of Parasitic Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30341-3724;Scientific Resources Program, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Public Health Service, U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia 30341-3724;Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30310;Department of Medicine, Grady Memorial Hospital/Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30335;Department of Pathology, Grady Memorial Hospital/Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30335 |
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| Abstract: | ABSTRACT. The microsporidium, Enterocytozoon bieneusi , causes a severe, debilitating, chronic diarrhea in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Specific diagnosis of intestinal microsporidiosis, especially due to Enterocytozoon , is difficult and there is no known therapy that can completely eradicate this parasite. Preliminary studies indicate that a short term (about 6 months) in vitro culture of this parasite yielding low numbers of spores, may be established by inoculating human lung fibroblasts and/or monkey kidney cell cultures with duodenal aspirates and or biopsy from infected patients. The cultures may subsequently be used for the isolation and molecular analysis of parasite DNA. |
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| Keywords: | AIDS-diarrhea electron microscopy Enterocytozoon bieneusi enterocytes microsporidia PCR sequence analysis |
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