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Capacity for Infectious HIV-1 Virion Capture Differs by Envelope Antibody Specificity
Authors:Pinghuang Liu  LaTonya D Williams  Xiaoying Shen  Mattia Bonsignori  Nathan A Vandergrift  R Glenn Overman  M Anthony Moody  Hua-Xin Liao  Daniel J Stieh  Kerrie L McCotter  Audrey L French  Thomas J Hope  Robin Shattock  Barton F Haynes  Georgia D Tomaras
Abstract:Antibody capacity to recognize infectious virus is a prerequisite of many antiviral functions. We determined the infectious virion capture index (IVCI) of different antibody specificities. Whereas broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), except for an MPER bNAb, selectively captured infectious virions, non-bNAbs and mucosal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-positive IgG captured subsets of both infectious and noninfectious virions. Infectious virion capture was additive with a mixture of antibodies, providing proof of concept for vaccine-induced antibodies that together have improved capacity to recognize infectious virions.
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