Extraction of bovine serum albumin with reverse micelles from glucosylammonium and lactosylammonium surfactants |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria;2. Faculty of Pharmacy, Thammasat University, Rungsit Campus, Phahonyothin Road, Khlong Luang, Pathumthani, Thailand;3. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho City, Viet Nam;1. Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Jalan Broga, Semenyih 43500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia;2. Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;1. Department of Chemistry, University of Kalyani, Kalyani 741235, West Bengal, India;2. Department of Chemistry, IISER Bhopal, Bhopal Bypass Road, Bhauri, Bhopal 462 066, Madhya Pradesh, India;3. Department of Chemistry, Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology (VNIT), Nagpur, Maharashtra 440010, India;4. Department of Chemistry, Mugberia Gangadhar Mahavidyalaya, Bhupatinagar, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal 721425, India;5. Department of Chemistry, Prabhat Kumar College, Contai, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal 721401, India;6. School of Materials Science and Technology (SMST), Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), BHU, India |
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Abstract: | Reverse micelle extraction is still in the stage of laboratory. Major limitation associated with use of synthetic surfactants in reverse micelle extraction process is the unfolding or denaturation of proteins. Sugar surfactants are thought non-toxic and environmentally benign, and can exhibit interesting interfacial properties, but the application of sugar-based surfactants in protein extraction is still limited. In the present study, we extracted bovine serum albumin (BSA) by using reverse micelles from glucosylammonium (GA) and lactosylammonium (LA) surfactants (with dicarboxylate as counter ion). It was found that under optimum condition, (1) the maximum forward extraction efficiency was ca. 86% with GA, while only around 50% with LA, and (2) almost all BSA solubilized in reverse micelles prepared from GA could be recovered into aqueous phase, while the recovery of BSA from the reverse micelles of LA was lower. In addition, the optimum extraction parameters were closely related to surfactant structure. Therefore, the electrostatic interaction, H-bonding and sugar head size should be important for BSA transfer. |
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Keywords: | Reverse micelle Sugar surfactant Bovine serum albumin Protein extraction |
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