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Platinum determination in cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)-DNA complexes by differential pulse polarography
Authors:Oldřich Vrána  Viktor Brabec
Institution:Institute of Biophysics, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, 612 65 Brno, Czechoslovakia
Abstract:A simple polarographic assay for platinum determination in cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II)-DNA complexes is described. The method makes it possible to determine the free (unbound) drug in the presence of DNA or platinum-DNA complex, i.e., without a separation of free drug and macromolecular components of the solution to be analyzed. This method is based on the polarographic activity of intact cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) at ?1.5 V, which can be measured by differential pulse polarography even in the presence of DNA or platinum-DNA complex. The lower level of analytical utility of this method is ca. 1 × 10?6m (195 ng of platinum/ml).
Keywords:DNA  complexation  kinetics  pulse polarography
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