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Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of total phenylacetic acid in urine
Authors:Fabian Gusovsky  Hector Sabelli  Jan Fawcett  John Edwards  Javaid I. Javaid
Affiliation:1. Department of Psychiatry, Rush Presbyterian St. Luke''s Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612 USA;2. Illinois State Psychiatric Institute, Chicago, Illinois 60612 USA
Abstract:A gas-liquid chromatographic procedure to measure total phenylacetic acid in urine is described. The method is simple, rapid, and reliable. Normal subjects (N = 48) excreted 141.1 ± 10.1 mg/24 h. Untreated depressed patients (N = 42) excreted 102.77 ± 15.9 mg/24 h. The difference in the means is significant and supports the role of phenylacetic acid as a biological marker in certain kinds of mental illnesses.
Keywords:phenylacetic acid  2-phenylethylamine  major depressive disorders
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