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Rearrangements in the mitochondrial genome of somatic hybrid cell lines of Pennisetum americanum (L.) K. Schum. + Panicum maximum Jacq.
Authors:P. Ozias-Akins  D. R. Pring  I. K. Vasil
Affiliation:(1) Department of Botany, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, FL, USA;(2) USDA-ARS/Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, 32611 Gainesville, FL, USA;(3) Present address: Department of Horticulture, University of Georgia Coastal Plain Experiment Station, 31793 Tifton, GA, USA
Abstract:Summary Mitochondrial DNA from three somatic hybrid cell lines of Pennisetum americanum + Panicum maximum was compared with mitochondrial DNA of the parents. Gel electrophoresis of BamHI-restricted mitochondrial DNA indicated that extensive rearrangements had occurred in each of the three hybrid lines. The hybrid restriction patterns showed a combination of some bands from each parent plus novel fragments not present in either parent. Additional evidence for rearrangements was obtained by hybridization of eight DNA probes, carrying sequences of known coding regions, to Southern blots. Each of the somatic hybrids exhibited a partial combination of the parental mitochondrial genomes. These data suggest recombination or amplification of the mitochondrial genomes in the somatic hybrids.
Keywords:Mitochondrial DNA  Somatic hybridization  Pennisetum  Panicum
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