肌球蛋白单克隆抗体标记大鼠心肌坏死的研究

Monoclonal antibody (MAb) attained from hybridoma 1A5 was against human cardiac myosin heavy chains (CMHC) and didn't react with smooth muscle. It was labeled with Na 125 I and injected to the rats suffered from acute myocardial necrosis, which were treated by isoproylarterenol. After injection, the rats were studied from the 4 th to the 48 th hours by relative radioactivity in blood, thyroid gland, stomach, liver, lung, muscle and heart, respectively. The results indicated that 125 I CMHC MAb could specifically reach the target necrotic organ in the 4 th hours (2 03±0 60 ) and remained up to the 48 th hours (2 55±0 49) or longer, at which the 8 th was higher (4 89±0 44). Meanwhile 125 I CMHC MAb showed much higher affinity to necrotic cardiac tissue than the normal ( P <0 001). The same results were should in the blood from 4 th (4 94±0 45) to 48 th (2 70±0 12). Thus 125 I CMHC MAb can be considered as an effective tool for image diagnosis of acute myocardial necrosis.

ACUTE MYOCARDIAL NECROSIS BY AN IODINATED MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY OF CARDIAC MYOSIN HEAVY CHINS IN RAT